Which clinical manifestations are indicative of lactic acidosis? Select all that apply.

Lactic acidosis occurs when there is an excess of lactic acid in the bloodstream, typically due to anaerobic metabolism when oxygen levels are low. Understanding the clinical manifestations is crucial in identifying this condition.

The manifestation of abdominal pain is indicative of lactic acidosis because the buildup of lactic acid can irritate the abdominal organs and lead to discomfort or pain. Additionally, lactic acidosis often results from conditions that compromise oxygen delivery to tissues, which can also lead to gastrointestinal distress.

In contrast, dizziness and nausea are also common symptoms associated with metabolic disturbances, but they are not as closely linked to lactic acidosis specifically as abdominal pain. Increased appetite is generally not associated with lactic acidosis and is typically not seen in context with the symptoms one would expect when the body is metabolically stressed. Therefore, the presence of abdominal pain serves as a more definitive indicator of lactic acidosis in this context.